spot_imgspot_img

The Law for Defending Yourself in Public in New Mexico

In the United States, the common law principle known as the “castle doctrine” allows individuals to use deadly force, if reasonable, to protect themselves from home intruders. Variations of the castle doctrine are the law of the land in all but a handful of states. But in recent years, a number of states have expanded on the principle, allowing individuals to use deadly force in public spaces under certain circumstances, even if they have the option to safely retreat. These statutes are commonly known as “stand your ground” or “shoot first” laws.

Unlike the castle doctrine, which is deeply rooted in historical precedent, stand your ground laws represent a meaningful departure from American legal tradition. According to gun control advocacy group Giffords Law Center, stand your ground laws increase the likelihood of avoidable violence and death — especially if firearms are involved, which, in states with these laws and weak gun control regulations, they often are.

New Mexico is a state that does not have stand your ground laws on the books, but where legal precedent allows those who face prosecution for using deadly force to protect themselves in public when a safe retreat was possible to use stand your ground principles as a defense. However, concealed carry of a firearm is illegal without a permit in the state.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, there were 578 firearm-related fatalities in New Mexico in 2021, or 27.8 for every 100,000 people, the third highest gun death rate among the 50 states.

All data in this story on stand your ground laws and concealed carry regulations is from Gifford’s Law Center, a gun control advocacy group. It is important to note that policy details can vary by jurisdiction.

StateStand your ground laws?Permitless concealed carry of a firearmFirearm deaths per 100,000 people, 2021Total firearm deaths, 2021AlabamaYesLegal26.41,315AlaskaYesLegal25.2182ArizonaYesLegal18.31,365ArkansasYesLegal23.3698CaliforniaNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal9.03,576ColoradoNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal17.81,064ConnecticutNoIllegal6.7248DelawareNoIllegal16.6158FloridaYesLegal14.13,142GeorgiaYesLegal20.32,200HawaiiNoIllegal4.871IdahoYesLegal16.3309IllinoisNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal16.11,995IndianaYesLegal18.41,251IowaYesLegal11.2364KansasYesLegal17.3503KentuckyYesLegal21.1947LouisianaYesIllegal (with exceptions)29.11,314MaineNoLegal12.6178MarylandNoIllegal15.2915MassachusettsNoIllegal3.4247MichiganYesIllegal15.41,544MinnesotaNoIllegal10.0573MississippiYesLegal33.9962MissouriYesLegal23.21,414MontanaYesLegal25.1280NebraskaNoLegal (effective Sept. 2023)10.3200NevadaYesIllegal19.8633New HampshireYesLegal8.3123New JerseyNoIllegal5.2475New MexicoNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal27.8578New YorkNoIllegal5.41,078North CarolinaYesIllegal17.31,839North DakotaYesLegal16.8128OhioYesLegal16.51,911OklahomaYesLegal21.2836OregonNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal14.9670PennsylvaniaYesIllegal14.81,905Rhode IslandNoIllegal5.664South CarolinaYesIllegal22.41,136South DakotaYesLegal14.3128TennesseeYesLegal22.81,569TexasYesLegal15.64,613UtahYesLegal13.9450VermontNo (some protections from legal precedent)Legal11.983VirginiaNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal14.31,248WashingtonNo (some protections from legal precedent)Illegal11.2896West VirginiaYesLegal17.3319WisconsinNoIllegal13.5793WyomingYesLegal26.1155

DON’T MISS OUT

Be the first to know about the latest news, giveaways, events, and updates from The Black Chronicle!

We don’t spam! Read our privacy policy for more info.

spot_imgspot_img
spot_img

Hot this week

African and Caribbean Nations Call for Reparations for Slave Trade, Propose Global Fund

Nations across Africa and the Caribbean, deeply impacted by...

Health care company agrees to pay $22.5 million to settle claims of over billing

A health care company agreed to pay nearly $22.5...

Sports betting expert offers advice on paying taxes for gambling winnings

(The Center Square) – Tax season is underway, and...

Entertainment district benefits don’t outweigh the cost, economists say

(The Center Square) — Weeks later, after more details...

Business association ‘disappointed’ by WA L&I’s proposed workers comp rate hike

(The Center Square) – The Association of Washington Business...

Alternatives to Incarceration Task Force sweats possible funding loss if I-2117 passes

(The Center Square) – The Board for Judicial Administration’s...

Helene: Governor signs $644M aid package

(The Center Square) – The General Assembly’s unanimous passage...

Yost examining ruling that says Ohio’s Heartbeat Law unconstitutional

(The Center Square) – Saying meaning must be given...

Department of Transportation presents priority projects for Baton Rouge area

(The Center Square) — The Louisiana Department of Transportation...

Illinois AI law could have a far-reaching impact on business hiring

(The Center Square) – An employment law expert is...

Biden apologizes for U.S. tribal boarding schools, jeered by anti-Israel protesters

(The Center Square) – Amid disruptions from protesters, President...

Human trafficking aid requests, including for children, surge under Biden

(The Center Square) – Under the Biden-Harris administration, the...

Georgia early voting nears 2.5M ballots cast

(The Center Square) – Just over one week after...

More like this
Related

Alternatives to Incarceration Task Force sweats possible funding loss if I-2117 passes

(The Center Square) – The Board for Judicial Administration’s...

Helene: Governor signs $644M aid package

(The Center Square) – The General Assembly’s unanimous passage...

Yost examining ruling that says Ohio’s Heartbeat Law unconstitutional

(The Center Square) – Saying meaning must be given...

Department of Transportation presents priority projects for Baton Rouge area

(The Center Square) — The Louisiana Department of Transportation...