(The Center Square) – A federal lawsuit filed in the Eastern District of Virginia is asking a judge to place the Virginia Department of Corrections under court oversight.
The lawsuit argues that prison officials failed to address known safety risks that preceded a deadly attack and continue to place correctional officers in danger.
It was filed on behalf of Dawn Hall, the widow of Master Corrections Officer Jeremy Lewis Hall, who was killed during a Nov. 17, 2025, attack at River North Correctional Center, and Anthony Kellam, a corrections officer named as a plaintiff who alleges unsafe staffing levels and management practices endangered both officers and inmates.
The plaintiffs are not seeking monetary damages. Instead, they are asking a federal judge to order changes to staffing, training and threat-response policies and to place the department under court oversight to ensure those changes are implemented statewide.
According to the complaint, prison officials failed to act on intelligence about threats, assigned officers to high-risk posts without adequate backup, and retaliated against staff who followed protocol or sought legal counsel.
The lawsuit claims those practices violate constitutional protections for correctional officers and continue to create safety risks inside Virginia prisons.
The attack killed Hall and injured two other officers. Prosecutors later charged an inmate at the facility with aggravated murder and related offenses.
Tim Anderson, an attorney representing the plaintiffs, said court oversight would result in operational changes to make the prisons safer.
“If the court grants the relief requested, court oversight would translate into concrete, day-to-day changes on the ground, not abstract policy statements,” Anderson told The Center Square.
He said oversight would mean correctional officers could no longer be ordered to disregard medical or safety emergencies because of routine operations, staffing gaps or administrative metrics, and would require Department of Corrections leadership to follow and enforce clear threat-response, emergency-response and intelligence-handling rules.
Anderson said court oversight would also curb retaliation against officers who report serious incidents or seek legal counsel and would impose external accountability where internal systems have repeatedly failed.
The Virginia Department of Corrections said it could not comment on the lawsuit but emphasized its focus on honoring Hall’s service and supporting his family.
The department said safety remains its top priority, including the safety of correctional officers, the safety of those in custody, and the security of its facilities.
